Zarif: Iran Has No Preconditions for Talks with US; Mutual Respect Required


Zarif: Iran Has No Preconditions for Talks with US; Mutual Respect Required

TEHRAN (Tasnim) – Iranian Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif said Tehran is ready to engage with the United States without preconditions, but there is no sign of readiness and respect from Washington.

"We do not have preconditions, but we can say that what is required for dialogue is mutual respect, not mutual confidence," Zarif said in an interview with Japan’s Kyodo News on Monday.

"Usually people (who) engage in negotiation do not necessarily have trust and confidence in each other, but it requires mutual respect," he added.

Zarif said the administration of US President Donald Trump could smoothen the way for dialogue by adhering to the 2015 Iran nuclear deal that it "illegally" pulled out of earlier this year, and by halting its unilateral sanctions imposed since then -- both things that he argued Washington is legally obligated to do.

Zarif said if a new administration in Washington can suddenly abandon the fruit of two-and-a-half years of intensive negotiations, it brings into question whether the United States can be relied on to implement other international agreements reached with it.

"The United States has failed to respect its legal obligations, its treaty obligations," he said.

"Unfortunately, the way that the United States has acted...has created conditions that would basically undermine the utility of negotiation."

On whether an Iranian withdrawal remains on the table as an option, Zarif said Tehran must determine for itself whether the economic and political benefits of staying in the deal exceed the costs.

"We will make (that) decision based on our own evaluation of (our) national security and interests," he said. "We are not working against any deadline."

Referring to efforts by Britain, France and Germany to salvage the deal through a mechanism to protect Iran's economy and ensure its oil exports and banking transactions, the foreign minister said "serious measures" must be taken in that regard before Nov. 5.

That is the date set by the United States for implementation of sanctions targeting Iran's oil exports, critical to its economy.

Zarif said the three European countries that signed the deal have made commitments and proposals, but some technical details still need to be worked out, and unfortunately, there has been "US massive illegal interference" in the process.

"For the time being, we are selling our oil (and) we are able to maintain our economy," he said.

Zarif expressed confidence that Iran will be able to overcome sanctions imposed by the United States and its allies, considering that "many countries have shown readiness to do business with Iran."

Besides the three European countries, other countries that attach great importance to the nuclear deal, including Russia, China and Japan, "are ready to implement their part."

On May 8, the US President Donald Trump pulled his country out of the JCPOA, which was achieved in Vienna in 2015 after years of negotiations among Iran and the Group 5+1 (Russia, China, the US, Britain, France and Germany).

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